The Squadron was reformed in 1998 and is now located at RAAF Base Pearce, WA. 79 Squadron subsequently maintained a three-aircraft patrol over Los Negros during daylight hours until 22 November. Innes, Stuart (10 October 2003). [18][28] Facilities at Ubon were initially spartan, and the pilots and ground crew lived in tents. The squadron was established in May 1943 as a fighter unit equipped with Supermarine Spitfires, and subsequently saw combat in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II. 79 Squadrons. The general location of the 79 Squadron RAAF plaque is indicated by a red poppy on the map below. 79 Squadron (February–July 1945) No. [4][5][6] During the unit's transit to Goodenough Island, No. It was disbanded at Oakey Airfield on 12 November that year. 79 Squadron (PC-9, Hawk). 79 Squadron RAAF (79 Sqn), was sent from RMAF Butterworth to Ubon Royal Thai Air Force Base (RAAF Ubon), Thailand, to assist the Thai and Laotian governments in actions against communist insurgents. [41], In its new incarnation, No. 79 Squadron also supports Australian Army and Royal Australian Navy training exercises in Western Australia and the Northern Territory. [45] The Caribou transport was used to support Australian Army units in Malaysia and also flew training sorties to neighbouring countries. The idea for this display was born some three years ago and today members from 79 Squadron, their families, RAAF Officials and invited guests were present for the ceremony. [4][7] It did not intercept any Japanese aircraft while operating from this base, however. 79 Squadron be withdrawn from Thailand on the grounds that the British and New Zealand contingents had left the country. 9 Operational Group.The wing initially comprised three attack squadrons flying CAC Wirraways, Douglas Bostons, and Bristol Beaufighters, with which it took part in the New Guinea campaign until mid-year. 78 Wing was re-formed and assumed command of No. [44] It also exercised with No. pp. [13] Two Spitfires were lost during the operations in January and February. [22][39] On 31 March 2011 it received a battle honour for its deployment to Ubon between May 1962 and August 1968. 7 Wing and premises for No. 77 Squadron's new F/A-18 Hornets in April 1988 when that unit visited Butterworth. RAAF Base Pearce is used by the Australian Air Force Cadets as a headquarters and for promotional courses, as well as serving as headquarters for No. No air attacks were conducted against Thailand, however, and the unidentified aircraft that were intercepted almost always proved to be from the Central Intelligence Agency-controlled Air America. This decision was made on the grounds that the expanded force in South Vietnam and existing deployments to Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore represented the maximum forces Australia could commit to the region. No 79 Squadron RAAF 79 Squadron was formed at Laverton, Victoria, on 26 April 1943. 69–70, RAAF Historical Section (1995), pp. [24], In May 1962 the Australian Government decided to deploy a squadron of CAC Sabre fighters to Thailand to bolster that country's defences. 1–2. [14], No. Despite its lack of emphasis on air-to-air combat, by the time of the Armistice, the squadron had claimed 64 enemy aircraft and nine kite balloons. Five aces had served in it: Francis W. Gillet, future Air Commodore Ronald … 79 Squadron was active again at RAAF Base Butterworth in Malaysia between 1986 and 1988 where it operated Mirage III fighters and a single DHC-4 Caribou transport during the period in which the RAAF's fighter squadrons were transitioning to new aircraft. 79 Squadron's battle honour for its service at Ubon was one of several new battle honours issued on 31 March 2011 to mark the 90th anniversary of the RAAF's formation. RAAF 79 Squadron Former assignments 1 AP 1 AD 13 ARD. This page was last edited on 19 April 2020, at 12:56. 77 Squadron, which formed part of Australia's Commonwealth Strategic Reserve forces at RAAF Base Butterworth in Malaysia. 250 Squadron, RAF which was equipped with Curtiss P-40 Tomahawks. [9] The Imperial Japanese Army Air Force (IJAAF) began a series of attacks on Goodenough Island and Kiriwina in early October, however, and the squadron claimed its first victory in 31 October when one of its Spitfires shot down a Kawasaki Ki-61 fighter 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Kiriwina (this type of aircraft was labelled the "Tony" by the Allies). 79 Squadron is a flight training unit of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), based at RAAF Base Pearce and operates the Hawk 127. 79 Squadron's main responsibility is to provide introductory fast jet training to pilots who have recently graduated from No. 79 Squadron was re-formed a third time on 1 July 1998 as a training unit located at RAAF Base Pearce near Perth in Western Australia. Shipping escort patrols continued in May, but difficulties maintaining the Spitfires reduced the squadron to just two operational aircraft with another 12 awaiting repair. [64][65] Most of No. By early 1988 both No. It was equipped with Sopwith Dolphin fighter aircraft in December that year, moving to France in February 1918. Although no Japanese aircraft were encountered in this area, several Spitfires were shot down by anti-aircraft fire during ground attack sorties. [14] The squadron's commanding officer, Squadron Leader M.S. Shand, Jenny (14 October 2003). p. 6. "Fighter Pilot Nursery". This changed the status of the squadron's presence in Thailand, and RAAF Headquarters assessed that the North Vietnamese would be justified in regarding it as forming part of the air campaign against their country. It was re-equipped with Swift FR.5s in June 1956, being transferred to RAF Gutersloh (approx Sept 1956) due to the proximity of the Russian Zone to RAF Wunstorf. Two days later the squadron was released from operations ahead of moving to Darwin in northern Australia to be re-equipped with more modern Mark VIII Spitfires. [31][32] The Cabinet's Foreign Affairs and Defence Committee decided against this on 28 March as it was believed that maintaining the squadron at Ubon helped maintain good relationships with Thailand and the United States. 76 Squadron at RAAF Base Williamtown for advanced instruction before being posted to one of the RAAF's operational conversion units. 76 Squadron (RAAF Base Williamtown) 33 United Kingdom Beechcraft King Air 350 navigation & specialised trainer No. Top colours applied - Mr Color 330 (Dark Green) and for Ocean Gray - Mr Color 331 60% / white 40% ish. 79 Squadron . No. 79 Squadron RAAF (79 Sqn), was sent from RMAF Butterworth to Ubon Royal Thai Air Force Base (RAAF Ubon), Thailand, to assist the Thai and Laotian governments in actions against communist insurgents. [54][55] The squadron made its first overseas deployment in almost twenty years during April 2006 when six Hawks and 52 personnel were dispatched to RMAF Base Butterworth to take part in Exercise Bersama Shield. The advance party from the squadron left Australia in mid-May, while the pilots and aircraft followed in early June. The Thai Government was discreetly asked if it would prefer a different form of assistance, however. 79 Squadron was re-formed at RAAF Base Butterworth as a temporary measure to cover part of the period while the RAAF's three fighter squadrons were transitioning from Mirage IIIs to F/A-18 Hornets. 79 Squadron RAAF. 79 Squadron formed part of an international force tasked with defending Thailand's air space against intruders. 79 Squadron Spitfires were scrambled from Gurney Airfield at Milne Bay on several occasions between 19 and 25 June to intercept Japanese reconnaissance aircraft, but did not damage these intruders. 79 Squadron Spitfire and ground crew at Momote Airfield in April 1944, No. RAAF personnel from 79 Squadron, 14 Fighter Sector Headquarters (14 FSHQ) and No. 3 and No. It was formed in February 1943 at Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, as part of No. ... 79 Squadron RAAF 1939-45 by Lex McAulay eBooks & eLearning. 701 Squadron (AAFC). 79 Squadron Hawks conducted a tour of Australia to belatedly commemorate the unit's 60th anniversary. [57] In 2011, the squadron was organised into a Training Flight, Operations Flight, and Maintenance Flight. [28] While the situation became more stable from late July 1962, No. [17] No. 2 Flying Training School. [25] In March 1963 the Defence Committee, which was the highest decision-making body of the Department of Defence, recommended to Cabinet that No. No. The unit was formed on 15 May 1944 and eventually comprised three squadrons equipped with Spitfire fighter aircraft. "76 Squadron". 79 Squadron undertook training exercises to prepare for combat. The SS Cremer arrived in Townsville on 11 June 1943 and departed again on the same day. Construction of permanent accommodation began under the supervision of No. ISSN, Sadler, Paul (2006). 79 Squadron began moving to Goodenough Island in the war zone off the north coast of Papua in mid-May 1943. As the Royal Australian Air Force marks its 100th anniversary we look at the illustrious history of the RAAF, through rare archival footage and in-depth interviews with air force veterans, servicing members and new recruits. No. 73 Wing. [40], RAAF Historical Section (1995), pp. 80 Wing at the end of March. In 1962, a detachment of eight CAC Sabres, which was later expanded and designated No. [20] On 30 July No. On May 20, 1943 reassembled by 1 AP. Bott, was killed in an accident on 16 April. [7] As few Japanese attacks were made against Kirwina, No. 79 Squadron was re-formed at RAAF Base Butterworth as a temporary measure to cover part of the period while the RAAF's three fighter squadrons were transitioning from Mirage IIIs to F/A-18 Hornets. 80 Wing was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) wing of World War II . [37] On 2 March 1966 the Australian Cabinet decided to reinforce the Army and RAAF force in South Vietnam, but rejected the option of expanding the scope of RAAF operations in Thailand. 79 Squadron became part of an integrated air defence system controlled by the USAF on 25 June. 76 and No. 80 Wing was disbanded and the squadron became the first flying unit assigned to the newly formed No. [7] During January and February 1944 the squadron conducted offensive sweeps over New Britain, strafed Japanese positions and escorted Allied bombers. The majority of ground personnel and some flying personnel were drawn from 24 Squadron, Townsville. In addition to the Mirage IIIs, the squadron operated a single DHC-4 Caribou transport which was also based at Butterworth. Rawlings, J.D.R. Assigned Royal Air Force (RAF) serial number LZ844. No. 2 Flying Training School (RAAF Base Pearce) No. 79 Squadron flew its first sweep over Japanese-held territory on 27 November when eight Spitfires were dispatched to Gasmata on New Britain. [52] The Hawks experienced serviceability problems during their first 18 months with the squadron, but these were eventually rectified. "Squadron roars home for birthday bash". 79 Squadron also provides introductory training on fast jets for RAAF air combat officers who have been selected to serve on board F/A-18F Super Hornets. 79 Squadron receive priority for the RAAF's limited stock of Spitfires. 5 Airfield Construction Squadron in September 1962, however, and facilities were later further improved. [58] During this training, new pilots who have been selected to fly jet aircraft are taught to operate Hawks and provided with initial instruction on jet aircraft combat tactics. Holmes, Tony (2005). The main body of ground crew sailed from Sydney on 7 June. In 2004, each of No. [26] The eight aircraft, along with their pilots and ground crew, were drawn from No. 32 Squadron (RAAF Base East Sale) 8 [33], From early April 1965, Ubon became an important base for United States Air Force (USAF) attacks on North Vietnam during the Vietnam War, and No. [25][27] This force was designated No. Disassembled and shipped overseas to Australia. [4] The allocation of 24 Spitfires to the squadron resulted in No. [58] These duties are undertaken by experienced pilots who did not successfully complete operational conversion training, and also by new pilots who have completed training with No. 76 Squadron, based at RAAF Williamtown, No. ... Royal Australian Air Force squadron that operates from RAAF Base Williamtown, near Newcastle, New South Wales. MC for the event, […] No.79 Squadron took part in the opening stage of the Battle of Britain from Biggin Hill, before in July 1940 moving to Sealand (Wales) and then Acklington (Northumberland) for a rest. 79 Squadron was equipped with 15 of the RAAF's 33 Hawks. 75 SQUADRON - RAAF IN AUSTRALIA DURING WWII . On 28 May, Minister for Defence Athol Townley announced that Australia's contribution would be an RAAF squadron equipped with Sabre fighters. Thanks Bevan..! 242–243. No. [27](I), The squadron arrived at Ubon Air Base in the Ubon Ratchathani Province of eastern Thailand on 1 June 1962 and flew its first operational patrol four days later. 75 Squadron RAAF was formed in Townsville on 4 March 1942 when twenty five P-40E Kittyhawk's (A29-1 through to A29-25) were made available to the RAAF by the Americans. 32 Squadron at RAF Biggin Hill, equipped with Gloster Gauntlet biplane fighters. He scored his first victory, against an Me 109 on June 26, 1941. In June 1944 the squadron re-equipped with P-47 Thunderbolt IIs under SEAC command. 79 Squadron join the USAF operations against the Ho Chi Minh trail in southern Laos which were being covertly conducted by Ubon-based aircraft. 68–73. 79 Squadron RAAF Morotai Royal Australian Air Force Fine Art Profile Prints FighterStudios. No. 278 Squadron, which provides technical training specific to flight training. 79 Squadron Hawks flying in formation near RAAF Base Pearce in November 2008, No. pp. 79 Squadron was a squadron of the Royal Air Force. These bronze plaques are placed along paths in the Memorial's grounds. By mid-1968, No. 79 Squadron, Air of Authority: No 76 – 80 Squadron Histories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=No._79_Squadron_RAF&oldid=951893575, Military units and formations established in 1917, Military units and formations disestablished in 1992, RAF squadrons involved in the Battle of Britain, 1917 establishments in the United Kingdom, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. In 1962 as a response to a threat to Thailand from across the Laotian border four member Nations of SEATO, the United States, Britain, New Zealand and Australia sent armed units to create a holding force to Thailand. [21] No. [61] The squadron trained RAAF personnel selected to serve as navigators on board F-111 strike aircraft until these aircraft were replaced with Super Hornets in 2010. your own Pins on Pinterest Australian National Audit Office (2004), p. 26, Australian National Audit Office (2004), p. 36, Australian National Audit Office (2004), p. 28. From shop FighterStudios. [2] During the Battle of Britain the squadron operated from Biggin Hill and RAF Hawkinge in July, being moved to RAF Acklington in Northumberland for a rest before returning to Biggin in August. [22] The squadron inherited all of No. 79 Squadron continued the air defence and training duties for which No. In 1962, a detachment of eight CAC Sabres, which was later expanded and designated No. It was equipped with Sopwith Dolphin fighter aircraft in December that year, moving to France in February 1918. [1][2] The squadron's intended role was to use Spitfire Vc fighters to provide 'high cover' escort for the RAAF's P-40 Kittyhawk-equipped units which were engaging Japanese forces in the New Guinea Campaign. 79 Squadron no longer had a clear role at Ubon. [3], A No. [29] At the start of the deployment, tensions in Thailand were such that the squadron's personnel believed that they were at war. 79 Squadron (RAAF Base Pearce) No. 79 Sqn RAAF Spitfire (AWM P02874.033).JPG 552 × 414; 136 KB [34] Due to the threat of counter-attacks on Ubon, the base's ground defences were upgraded during 1966; this included the construction of defensive positions for No. Stackpool, Andrew; Solomou, Bill (14 April 2011). [50] The squadron initially operated Aermacchi MB-326 aircraft before being re-equipped with Hawk 127 aircraft between 7 December 2000 and 4 March 2001. Flying Training School und der No. [18][19] Operations were hindered at times by personnel shortages, and many of the airmen who were posted to the unit were judged by the squadron's commander to have been inadequately trained. Media in category "No. [53] During October 2003 two No. This requirement was considered urgent, and the Chief of the Air Staff, Air Vice Marshal George Jones, directed that No. 79 Squadron pilot (wearing uniform) and two members of the squadron's ground crew posing with a Spitfire at Morotai during September 1945, In early 1944 No. No. No. In January 1965 two Sabres accidentally overflew North Vietnam after becoming lost during a training sortie but returned safely to Ubon. 79 Squadron's pilots became restive. 79 Squadron saw very little combat during this time, but A58-173 UP*U was the aircraft from which the squadron's … [38] [51] In 2000 No. Discover (and save!) Fyshwick: Phantom Media. 79 Squadron also provides refresher training on the Hawk aircraft for experienced fighter pilots. 3 Squadron's twelve Mirage IIIs fighters and most of its personnel; the remainder of No. [29] Despite Malaysia's policy of neutrality in regards the conflict in Southeast Asia, No. [22] The unit suffered 13 fatal casualties during the war. "Squadron Histories:79 Squadron". The squadron first established in May 1943 equipped with Supermarine Spitfires and saw combat in the South West Pacific during World War II. [14] Due to a shortage of aircraft the squadron's flying activities were limited to training sorties between August and October, and aircraft availability continued to be a problem until late November. 79 Squadron was taken off alert status on 26 July and disbanded at the end of the month. p. 25. It disbanded at Meiktila in Burma on 30 December 1945. 79 Squadron was formed at Laverton, Victoria, on 26 April 1943. 79 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) flight training unit which has been formed on four occasions since 1943. 6, 73, Air Power Development Centre (2005), p. 2, RAAF Historical Section (1995), pp. No 79 Squadron disbanded again on 30 June 1988. [66], ^(I) Coulthard-Clark (1995), p. 13 states that the detachment of Sabres was officially designated No. Its advance party departed Wooloomanata on 17 May, followed by the pilots on 4 June. Under the Memorial's former Plaque Dedication Program, members of the Australian armed forces who died during war or on operational service were honoured by a plaque. "Roles and Disposition". 79 Squadron's exercises with the Navy take place off the coast of Western Australia, but aircraft are occasionally deployed to Darwin for this task. 79 Squadron's Operations Flight provides aircraft to support Navy and Army training exercises. It claimed its first success on 21 November 1939, when it shot down a Dornier Do 17 over the English Channel. It specialised in low-level ground-attack operations, mainly in support of the British Second Army. No. [62][63] No. [31] No. [22][45], Four No. [36] [30] Aircraft and personnel were regularly transferred between Butterworth and Ubon, and most pilots' nominally six-month-long tours of duty in Thailand were broken into several shorter periods during which they and their aircraft were illegally rotated between the two bases.

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